$A$ large glass slab $\left( \mu = \frac{5}{3} \right)$ of thickness $8 \, cm$ is placed over a point source of light on a plane surface. It is seen that light emerges out of the top surface of the slab from a circular area of radius $R \, cm$. What is the value of $R$? ....... $cm$

$A$ small pin fixed on a table top is viewed from above from a distance of $50 \, cm$. By what distance would the pin appear to be raised if it is viewed from the same point through a $15 \, cm$ thick glass slab held parallel to the table? (Refractive index of glass $= 1.5$)

$A$ concave mirror is placed over a beaker containing water of refractive index $\mu = 1.33$. The object is placed at the bottom of the beaker. If the image of the object is formed at a distance of $25 \, cm$ from the top surface of the water,and the mirror is at a height of $15 \, cm$ above the water surface,find the focal length of the mirror in $cm$.

$A$ convex lens is placed $10\, cm$ from a light source and it forms a sharp image on a screen,kept $10\, cm$ from the lens. Now,a glass block (refractive index $\mu = 1.5$) of $1.5\, cm$ thickness is placed in contact with the light source. To get the sharp image again,the screen is shifted by a distance $d$. Then $d$ is:

$A$ man standing in a swimming pool looks at a stone lying at the bottom. The depth of the swimming pool is $h$. At what distance from the surface of water is the image of the stone formed? (Line of vision is normal; Refractive index of water is $n$)

The observer at $O$ views two closely spaced spots on a vertical wall through an angled glass slab as shown. As seen by the observer,the spots appear